Black Friday, a day of exceptional promotions and sales, has become an unmissable event in many countries around the world. This commercial tradition, which has its origins in the United States, marks the start of the end-of-year shopping season and is eagerly awaited by millions of consumers.
Origins of Black Friday
The term “Black Friday” was initially used to describe traffic congestion in Philadelphia after Thanksgiving. However, over the years it became associated with the idea that retailers were going from “red” (losing money) to “black” (making a profit) thanks to the massive sales on that day. The stores offer substantial discounts on a wide variety of products, thereby attracting a large number of customers to their physical and online stores.
Globalization of Black Friday
Initially, Black Friday was primarily an American tradition, celebrated the day after Thanksgiving. However, it quickly gained popularity in other countries, and nowadays it is seen in many places around the world. The extension of Black Friday beyond the borders of the United States has been favored by globalization and the rise of e-commerce.
Impact on the Economy and Consumers
Black Friday has a significant impact on the economy, both in terms of retail sales and production. Consumers look forward to this day to save on items on their wish lists, from Christmas gifts and electronics to clothing and home appliances.
However, it is important to note that Black Friday can also raise concerns about overconsumption and environmental impact, due to the promotion of excessive consumption and waste.
Evolution of Black Friday
In recent years, Black Friday has evolved, with many retailers extending sales over several days or even weeks. Additionally, some companies have evolved the tradition to promote values such as sustainability and social responsibility. They can choose to donate part of their Black Friday revenue to charity or promote environmentally friendly products.
In conclusion, Black Friday has become a global shopping tradition, offering consumers the opportunity to make purchases at reduced prices, but also sparking debates about overconsumption and environmental impact. Whether you're an avid fan of this sales day or prefer to avoid it, Black Friday continues to be a major topic of discussion every year.